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Carex alligata

Boott (1867)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Carex

carex

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Moderately densely tufted perennials with short, woody rhizomes.

Stems: Culms (stems) trigonous, 60–150 cm tall, scabrous on angles below inflorescence.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. 3-ranked. Blades linear, nearly as long as the culm, 8–15 mm wide, slightly plicate. Apex gradually tapering, long-acuminate, and scabrous. Margins entire. Sheathing; sheaths pale greenish to pale brown, 20 cm or more long, the hyaline ventral side split into parallel fibers; cataphylls dark brown to purplish brown, eventually disintegrating into brown fibers. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in spikes 5–9, closely spaced and subdigitate, the terminal spike staminate, brown to rusty brown, cylindrical, 5–17 cm long, ca. 3 mm wide, lateral spikes androgynous, with a short staminate distal part, occasionally the lower lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical, 5–12 cm long, 4–5 mm wide, the lax peduncle short or upper spikes subsessile; bracts not sheathing, lower ones much surpassing the inflorescence, the lowest one up to 60 cm long; pistillate glume reddish to purplish brown, thin, membranous, elliptic to oblong–obovate, 3–4 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, acute, the 3–nerved green midnerve prolonged into a scabrous awn 0.5–0.8 mm long; perigynium dull, yellowish green, sometimes reddish purple or brown, tinged purple, thick, membranous to chartaceous, broadly obovoid to broadly ellipsoid, spreading, 2–2.5 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, glabrous, usually 1–2–nerved on dorsal side, and with 2 lateral ribs, abruptly contracted to the short–beaked apex, the orifice shallowly bidentate. Flowers unisexual. Corolla (petals) absent. Ovary superior; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Achenes obovate; lenticular. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in wet forest; along stream banks; and other wet sites.

Elevation Range: (305–)730–2,225 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Ill. Gen. Carex 4: 129 (1867)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1388 (K, O, Mo, M, H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Carex alligata Kau, Mt. House Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 196 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-04
2 Carex alligata Waianapanapa, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1189 Maui BISH 1919-08-20
3 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda flume line trail Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 380 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
4 Carex alligata Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1091 Maui BISH 1967-03-29
5 Carex alligata Waikamoi trail Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8759 Maui BISH 1911-05-14
6 Carex alligata Halealoha Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 803 Hawaii BISH 1915-06-10
7 Carex alligata E of Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 857 Maui BISH 1919-07-20
8 Carex alligata Makaleha Mt. Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 190 Kauai BISH 1970-04-16
9 Carex alligata Puu Hualalai, Puuwaawaa Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11384 Hawaii BISH 1931-12-25
10 Carex alligata East Maui, Haleakala, Honomanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8751 Maui BISH 1911-04-22
11 Carex alligata Waianapanapa, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1191 Maui BISH 1919-08-20
12 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda road, below dam Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 388 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
13 Carex alligata Waianapanapa, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1189 Maui BISH 1919-08-20
14 Carex alligata Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 907 Maui BISH 1919-07-01
15 Carex alligata N Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1168 Maui BISH 1919-08-17
16 Carex alligata Waianapanapa, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1191 Maui BISH 1919-08-20
17 Carex alligata Kalapamoa Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 438 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
18 Carex alligata Kahuku, 2 mi NE of Nene Cabin Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 26778 Hawaii BISH 1971-06-24
19 Carex alligata E of Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 580 Maui BISH 1919-07-15
20 Carex alligata Paauhau 1 Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3170 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
21 Carex alligata Olinda, Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8751 Maui BISH 1911-04-22
22 Carex alligata Paliku, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12557 Maui BISH 1939-08-09
23 Carex alligata Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 692 Maui BISH 1919-07-01
24 Carex alligata Waikamoi, Kula pipe line Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1257 Maui BISH 1919-09-05
25 Carex alligata Ditch Trail, Olinda Preserved_Specimen Bush, W. 17517 Maui BISH 1933-10-01
26 Carex alligata East Maui, Kula Pipe Line betw Waikamoi Stream and Puohokamoa Stream Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620417001 Maui BISH 1962-04-17
27 Carex alligata Olinda, Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8751 Maui BISH 1911-04-22
28 Carex alligata S of Kaulahuki Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8232 Molokai BISH 1928-04-11
29 Carex alligata Waikamoi trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2602 Maui BISH 1920-06-25
30 Carex alligata Pihea Trail Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1987-06-19
31 Carex alligata Kauai Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Kauai BISH 1925-03-01
32 Carex alligata Pihea Trail Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1990-05-05
33 Carex alligata Kokee Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Kauai BISH 1929-05-01
34 Carex alligata Koolau Mts. between Punaluu and Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-05
35 Carex alligata Kohala ditch, summit Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Hawaii BISH 1961-05-07
36 Carex alligata Kokee stream Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2209 Kauai BISH 1926-06-30
37 Carex alligata Koolauloa Mts., Punaluu to Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-03
38 Carex alligata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Hawaii Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18631 BISH 1937-12-31
39 Carex alligata Olinda, mauka, on way to Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8253 Maui BISH 1927-06-15
40 Carex alligata East Maui, Waikamoi, Olinda flume Preserved_Specimen Crosby, M.R. 1781 Maui BISH 1964-07-16
41 Carex alligata high central plateau Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 325 Hawaii BISH 1864-01-01
42 Carex alligata Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1118 Maui BISH 1969-04-15
43 Carex alligata East Maui, 3.5 mi E of Olinda, flume trail, far end rocky stream bed; with Gunnera, Pteris, Broussaisia, Metrosideros, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3775 Maui BISH 1969-06-27
44 Carex alligata Site 09 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Ohia wetland dieback. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia koa, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Ilex anomala, and Coprosma sp. Soils are a shallow poorly drained organic found on a pahoehoe flow. There are some well drained hummocks, at or near the surface Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-06
45 Carex alligata East Maui, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, Kopiliula stream Aspect: W, on low stream bank, near water edge Riparian, Wet forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Perottetia, Pipturs, Cyanea glabra, Touchardia, Lobelia hypoleuca, Clermontia arborescens, Deschamnpsia, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Sadleria cyatheoides, Hydrangea, Pilea, Cyrtandra hawaiensis Preserved_Specimen lacking sharp leaf margins of CarAli, distinctly yellow perigynia Pezzillo, Z. 116 Maui BISH 2023-02-07
46 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Valley, Palikea Stream Scattered in wet forest near streams. Vegetation: Acacia, Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Perrottetia, Broussaisia, Melicope, Clermontia, Pipturus, Myrsine, Coprosma, Kadua, Scaevola, Sadleria, Syzygium,, Psychotria, Cibotium, Stenogyne, Athyrium, Diplazium, Dryopteris, Deschampsia, Carex, Selaginella, Rubus, Amauropelta, Nothoperanema, Mecodium, Lobelia, Dubautia, Peperomia, Vandenboschia, Christella, achaerina, Adiantum, Clidemia, Hedychium. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 50914 Maui BISH 2009-05-11
47 Carex alligata Kukui, between Nakalalaia and summit edge of pool in open bog Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10040 Maui BISH 1933-08-24
48 Carex alligata Site 25 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia awetland dieback. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia koa on well drained hummocks, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Pelea spp; Vaccinium calycinum. Soils are moderately deep, yet poorly drained organic over a thin ash deposit Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-07-03
49 Carex alligata Oopuola streambed near ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8248 Maui BISH 1927-07-07
50 Carex alligata East Maui, S Haleakala, behind Paliku cabin wet draw, turf and rock Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 339 Maui BISH 1948-09-03
51 Carex alligata W Kipahulu Valley wet open area in forest Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 4008 Maui BISH 1967-08-09
52 Carex alligata Koolau Range, between head of Kawaiki and Kaluanui gulches low, wet Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1897 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
53 Carex alligata Kaluanui Summit area Estimated 25 plants in the immediate area. Native low stature shrubland; Dicranopteris linearis, Metrosideros polymorpha, Metrosideros rugosa, Ilex anomala, Hydrangea arguta, Kadua fosbergii, Psychotria marinana, wide slope drainging into fairly wet basin. Preserved_Specimen 1 meter sedge. Peryginia consistenly purple amongst plants observed on this date. Ching-Harbin, S. 2021062901 Oahu BISH 2021-06-29
54 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, 1/4 mi above the cabin, in the bed of Kaluanui Stream Along the stream bed, partly in water. Full day sun; gravel-volcanic soil. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Common in stream. In clumps along the streambed partly in water. Krauss, R.W. 218 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
55 Carex alligata West Maui, Nakalalua swampy forest Preserved_Specimen sedge; leaves to 130 cm long, strong v-shaped; fertile culm 75 cm long; stigmas 3 Nagata, K.M. 1014 Maui BISH 1972-05-28
56 Carex alligata Hawaii County. Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve Site, NEON Plot PUUM_003. MEPO5 woodland with DENU6 ground cover. Younger pahoehoe substrate with boggy pockets. With Metrosideros polymorpha, Cibotium glaucum, Styphelia tameiameiae, Vaccinium reticulatum, Deschampsia nubigena, Axonopus fissifolius, Morelotia gahniiformis. Preserved_Specimen Fruiting Donoso 2 Hawaii BISH 2019-09-04
57 Carex alligata head of Kalalau Valley plateau, wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12675 Kauai BISH 1935-12-29
58 Carex alligata SW Mauna Loa, Kapua with Athyrium, Dryopteris, Thelypteris, Acacia, Coprosma, Metrosideros, Pipturus Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6171 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-14
59 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, Kuhiwa Valley Vegetation: Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Cheirodendron, Diplopterygium, Broussaisia, Vaccinium, Melicope, Cibotium, Clermontia, Coprosma, Kadua, Psidium, Tibouchina, Clidemia, Hedychium Preserved_Specimen Distinct small form with narrow, yellow spikes Oppenheimer, H.L. 41307 Maui BISH 2013-04-10
60 Carex alligata West Maui, Mt. Eke near summit Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8259 Maui BISH 1927-08-29
61 Carex alligata Keauhou Ranch, Kau district. Beside skid trail Disturbed closed Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen 2 ft tall. Cuddihy, L.W. 141 Hawaii BISH 1980-01-23
62 Carex alligata W Maui, Puu Kukui wet bog, mist Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 476 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
63 Carex alligata East Maui, above Olinda trail, upper end of flume wet, rocky gulch Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 381 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
64 Carex alligata Kokee, Waineke swamp moist Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2208 Kauai BISH 1926-06-28
65 Carex alligata Kokee stream edge of stream Preserved_Specimen erect, 2-4'; flower long brown catkin, in groups of 7 Wilder, G.P. 450 Kauai BISH 1926-03-08
66 Carex alligata Haleakala, behind Paliku Cabin wet turf Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 353 Maui BISH 1948-09-03
67 Carex alligata W Maui, Kukui, above Haelaau wet Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 473 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
68 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9730 Oahu BISH 1933-08-06
69 Carex alligata Wailuku River, 12 mi. W. of Hilo Dominant, almost pure stand forming a zone about 20 m wide around part of periphery of bog. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 60582 Hawaii BISH 1980-09-08
70 Carex alligata Paauhau #1, Parker Ranch along watercourse; Polygonum Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3174 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
71 Carex alligata Head of Alakahi Gorge, Kohala Mts. boggy, on flats back from cliff edge Preserved_Specimen tufts Fosberg, F.R. 41705 Hawaii BISH 1961-03-23
72 Carex alligata Olinda pipe line, Makawao Forest Reserve in stream; with Metrosideros, koa Preserved_Specimen 0.5 m Woolford, H.A. 118 Maui BISH 1955-12-25
73 Carex alligata S Mauna Loa, above Pahala forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 593 Hawaii BISH 1922-09-19
74 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Kaluanui Valley stream, wet forest Preserved_Specimen clumps; fruit not mature Fosberg, F.R. 13757 Oahu BISH 1937-04-25
75 Carex alligata NW Koolau Gap, Haleakala below cliffs; open, rainy jungle Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12553 Maui BISH 1939-08-20
76 Carex alligata Makawao District, The Nature Conservancy's Waikamoi Preserve on the N face of Haleakala. Trail along contour from Ukulele Camp to old rain gauge on Waikamoi Stream Wet ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Lammers, T.G. 5582 Maui BISH 1984-07-03
77 Carex alligata Kaala, summit plateau, between ridge and W side of radio towers native low scrub Preserved_Specimen Char, W.P. 15 Oahu BISH 1985-08-30
78 Carex alligata Site 23 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia wetland dieback. Assoc sp Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Cheirodendron trigynum & Pelea clusiaefolia. Soils are a moderately deep yet poorly drained organic/ash found on a pahoehoe flow. Water is at or near the surface in most places Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1978-09-27
79 Carex alligata Paliku, Haleakala open forest near cabin Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12554 Maui BISH 1939-08-05
80 Carex alligata W Maui, Puu Kukui, trail above Haelaau Under Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dicranopteris, Gouldia, Broussaisia, moist. Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 477 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
81 Carex alligata Puu Kukui, West Maui Common along trail in rain forest and at margins of Violet Lake. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 1322 Maui BISH 1968-11-28
82 Carex alligata Koolau Range, between head of Halemano and Punaluu gulches exposed ridge Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1895 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
83 Carex alligata Pig God trail, Punaluu, summit streambed Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 17432 Oahu BISH 1931-05-31
84 Carex alligata Koolau Range, between head of Halemano and Punaluu gulches wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1894 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
85 Carex alligata Waimea, Central Alakai, headwaters of Koaie stream. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest with Dicranopteris-Diplopterygium-Sticherus matting ferns w/ Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Vaccinium calycinum, Broussaisia arguta, Kadua affinis, Peperomia hesperomanii, Gahnia vitiensis kauaiensis, G. Beecheyi, Coprosma waimeae, Melicope clusiifolia, M. Kaua... Preserved_Specimen Sedge, along shallows of stream, in flower, common. K.R. Wood 19446 Kauai BISH 2024-01-30
86 Carex alligata Drive to end of Kulani Prison Road about 3 miles past Kulani Prison (Honor) Camp; or 19 miles from intersection with Kona-Hilo Highway near Hilo Mixed Acacia - Metrosideros - Cibotium community Preserved_Specimen Sedge about 4 feet tall Newell, C.L. 513 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-21
87 Carex alligata Along water flume (Kula Pipe Line), at Waikamoi, 3 mi due E of Olinda Claysoil in 4 year old road. Cut at water tanks. Big tussocks! Wet cool Montane rain or cloud forest, 15-20m tall canopy of epiphyte-covered Metrosideros collina & Cheirodendron trigynum; shrub layer of many tree ferns (Cibotium spp., Sadleria, Marattia douglasii), Pelea, Rubiaceae; and many small ferns, Cyrtandra spp., etc. in deep peaty mulch on forest floor. Preserved_Specimen Bonsey, E. 485 Maui BISH 1967-08-05
88 Carex alligata Keaho Ranch damp lava crevices with fern, ohia, moss Preserved_Specimen Summers, C.C. Hawaii BISH 1980-10-01
89 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, .25 mi above cabin, Kaluanui Stream Along stream bed partly in water. Preserved_Specimen Common, in clumps Krauss, R.W. 212 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
90 Carex alligata Olinda Pipe Line open, wet Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8240 Maui BISH 1927-07-30
91 Carex alligata above Kumuwela forest Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3379 Kauai BISH 1960-04-12
92 Carex alligata W of Pepeopae Lone clump in open clay plain Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8234 Molokai BISH 1928-04-12
93 Carex alligata Koolau Range, between head of Kipapa and Waianu gulches wet, open Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1869 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
94 Carex alligata Koolau Mts., Castle trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 221 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
95 Carex alligata Site 21 OS, Waiakea, Upper Waiakea Forest Reserve Closed healthy, Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Gouldia sp. Soils are a shallow yet well drained organic soil over an aa flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-03-22
96 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, .25 mi above cabin, in Kaluanui Stream Along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen Common, in clumps Krauss, R.W. 210 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
97 Carex alligata S. Hilo, Waiakea FR power line road, pole 27, ~2 mi S of jct. with Saddle Rd. edge of kipuka bordering Kau silversword bog; with Sphagnum, Coprosma, Broussaisia, Metrosideros, Elaphoglossum, Rhynchospora, Lycopodium, Vaccinium Preserved_Specimen Gustafson, R. 2391 Hawaii BISH 1981-07-21
98 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, .25 mi above cabin, Kaluanui Stream Along stream bed partly in water. Preserved_Specimen Common, in clumps Krauss, R.W. 213 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
99 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Loolau FR, east of west fork of Heleleikeoha stream. Found occasionally along perennial stream. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Dicranopteris, Melicope, Sadleria, Cibotium, Clermontia, Cyanea, Astelia, Peperomia, Athyrium, Kadua, Lycopodiella, Vaccinium, Labordia, Isachne, Eragrostis, Deschampsia, Pipturus, Pilea, Machaerina, Dryopteris, Coprosma, Psychotria, Cyrtandra, Prunella, Ageratina, Tibouchina, Plantago major, Rubus hawaiensis, Korthalsella Preserved_Specimen Small form; spikes narrow, smaller and yellow compared to typical form which is a larger, more robust, common plant with longer, darker and wider spikes. Oppenheimer, H.L. 51422 Maui BISH 2014-05-28
100 Carex alligata NE Haleakala, 1.5 mi NE of Paliku Cabin border of mire in NE corner of Deschampsia grassland Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3604 Maui BISH 1969-06-21
101 Carex alligata W Maui, Lahaina District, above Haelaau, Kukui ridge, lower ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 432 Maui BISH 1948-09-08
102 Carex alligata Makawao Forest Reserve, Olinda pipe line in running water, rain forest Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 118 Maui BISH 1955-12-25
103 Carex alligata Castle Trail, Kaluanui, Koolau Range river bank Preserved_Specimen Takata, Y. Oahu BISH 1937-04-25
104 Carex alligata Olinda Pipe Line along streams, rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8251 Maui BISH 1927-06-16
105 Carex alligata W Maui, Lahaina District, Kukui, between Nakalalua and summit wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10026 Maui BISH 1933-08-24
106 Carex alligata Haleakala, behind Paliku Cabin wet draw, volcanic soil Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 338 Maui BISH 1948-09-03
107 Carex alligata Papaloa damp holes Preserved_Specimen Greenwell, A.B.H. 19411 Hawaii BISH 1948-06-07
108 Carex alligata E. Maui, Kipahulu valley, Palikea Stream, Delta Camp region Acacia-Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest with sections of Dicranopteris fernland Preserved_Specimen along stream and in fissures of boulders and boggy banks, small form Wood, K.R. 13732 Maui BISH 2009-05-11
109 Carex alligata Western Piinaau headwaters. Metrosideros montane wet forest below subalpine shrubland and montane mesic forest W/ Cheirodendron, Rubus hawaiiensis, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria cyatheoides, Coprosma montana, Atherium microphyllum, Lycopodium venustulum, Polypodium pellucidum, Polystichum bonseyi, Dryop Preserved_Specimen terrestrial sedge, woody rhizome, leaves dark green, brown-black near base. Wood, K.R. 14247 Maui BISH 2010-06-09
110 Carex alligata E Haleakala, 2 mi NE of Paliku Cabin, Wai Eleele lake, below Wai anapanapa grassy, floating border; with Deschampsia, Carex svenonis, Luzula Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3561 Maui BISH 1969-06-19
111 Carex alligata West Maui, Kukui dark muddy depression, under Metrosideros and Pelea Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 427 Maui BISH 1948-09-08
112 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Kipapa Gulch On denuded ridge. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 594 Oahu BISH 1932-07-04
113 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda, Kula pipe line stream bank Preserved_Specimen tufted St.John, H. 10307 Maui BISH 1930-02-11
114 Carex alligata Hilo FR, 1/4 mi N of Saddle Rd. boggy; with Dicranopteris emarginata, Eleocharis, Cheirodendron, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 700 Hawaii BISH 1978-03-10
115 Carex alligata Site 22 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Open healthy. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Gouldia sp, Pelea clusiaefolia, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Freycinetia arborea, Alyxia olivaeformis. Soils are deep and moderately well drained ash, substrate unknown Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1978-09-15
116 Carex alligata Koolau Gap, Haleakala wet Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8261 Maui BISH 1927-08-17
117 Carex alligata Site 21 OS, Waiakea, Upper Waiakea Forest Reserve Closed healthy, Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Gouldia sp. Soils are a shallow yet well drained organic soil over an aa flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-01
118 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi Valley, S fork of Waiohonu Stream marshy Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 116 Maui BISH 1972-07-29
119 Carex alligata West Maui, Kukui open bog Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 899 Maui BISH 1948-06-29
120 Carex alligata Pepeopae Bog rain forest Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2966 Molokai BISH 1973-04-04
121 Carex alligata N Kohala FR, Honokaue, Kahua Ranch wet forest Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1565 Hawaii BISH 1936-09-04
122 Carex alligata Paauhau #1, Parker Ranch along watercourse Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3173 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
123 Carex alligata Koolau Mts., Castle trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 216 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
124 Carex alligata Hanalei District. Hono O Na Pali NAR, Hanakapiai headwaters via Pihea, central branch. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris wet forest and deeply carved drainage with riparian vegetation Kadua affinis, Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, Coprosma kauaiensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dubautia raillardioides, D. laxa, Melicope wawrana, M. clusiifolia, Myrsine wawr Preserved_Specimen terrestrial sedge, occasional, woody rhizome, in hollow by roots of fallen tree Wood, K.R. 15445 Kauai BISH 2013-03-07
125 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve stream bank; with Eragrostis grandis Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 431 Maui BISH 1973-08-13
126 Carex alligata N Haleakala, 1.25 mi NNE of Paliku Cabin with Myrsine, Metrosideros, Pelea, Cheirodendron; rain forest Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3487 Maui BISH 1969-06-15
127 Carex alligata East Maui, S Haleakala, behind Paliku wet draw, turf on volcanic ash Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 340 Maui BISH 1948-09-03
128 Carex alligata Site 23 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia wetland dieback. Assoc sp Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Cheirodendron trigynum & Pelea clusiaefolia. Soils are a moderately deep yet poorly drained organic/ash found on a pahoehoe flow. Water is at or near the surface in most places Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-29
129 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, N Waihoi valley stream bank, wet Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 2556 Maui BISH 1972-07-21
130 Carex alligata Hilo FR, Wailuku Stream jeep trail, wet Preserved_Specimen sedge Herbst, D.R. 5146 Hawaii BISH 1975-01-14
131 Carex alligata Along water flume (Kula Pipe Line), at Waikamoi, 3 mi due E of Olinda Claysoil in 4 year old road. Cut at water tanks. Big tussocks! Wet cool Montane rain or cloud forest, 15-20m tall canopy of epiphyte-covered Metrosideros collina & Cheirodendron trigynum; shrub layer of many tree ferns (Cibotium spp., Sadleria, Marattia douglasii), Pelea, Rubiaceae; and many small ferns, Cyrtandra spp., etc. in deep peaty mulch on forest floor. Preserved_Specimen Bonsey, E. 484 Maui BISH 1967-08-05
132 Carex alligata Laau, plateau on dividing ridge between Lumahai & Wainiha Valleys Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest w/ 8-10 m tall closed canopy, w/ Melicope clusiifolia, Myrsine wawraea, Kadua affinis, Smilax, Vaccinium, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Dubautia laxa, Clermontia fauriei, Lobelia kauaensis, Cibotium, and Sadlera, terrestrially dominated by Peperomia hesperomannii with a great diversity of bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Terrestrial sedge, in boggy open forest, occasional. Wood, K.R. 14172 Kauai BISH 2010-04-07
133 Carex alligata Puueo Forest, South Hilo District A frequent sedge found near the stream beds in boggy areas. Preserved_Specimen Clarke, G. 609 Hawaii BISH 1981-06-03
134 Carex alligata West Maui, above Haelaau, Kukui trail Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 481 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
135 Carex alligata Kawaikoi Stream, Alakai loop trail with Metrosideros and Gouldia Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 94 Kauai BISH 1983-04-10
136 Carex alligata Along the north rim of Waianapanapa. trail side Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3055 Maui BISH 1973-08-08
137 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda, road to flume shallow ditch; with Metrosideros, Coprosma, Astelia, Pelea Preserved_Specimen rank, robust Krauss, R.W. 389 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
138 Carex alligata Waimea, Pihea trail, S along W edge of Alakai Swamp wet, forest, with Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen dense clumps, inflorescence erect Lorence, D.H. 5151 Kauai BISH 1987-04-08
139 Carex alligata E Maui, Makawao Distr., Piina 'au drainage basin Scattered and common in open sunny area. Veg: Sub-alpine shrubland w/ Vaccinium, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Sadleria, Pteridium, Rubus, Deschampsia, Oreobolus, Morelotia, Anthoxanthum, Rumex, Lythrum. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 71003 Maui BISH 2010-07-07
140 Carex alligata E Maui, along Olinda Rd In ditches, frequent Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 395 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
141 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda, Kula pipe line stream bank Preserved_Specimen tufted St.John, H. 10307 Maui BISH 1930-02-11
142 Carex alligata head of Kalalau Valley plateau, wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12674 Kauai BISH 1935-12-29
143 Carex alligata Nualele [sp?] Valley among rocks of brook Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22213 Molokai BISH 1952-03-18
144 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 215 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
145 Carex alligata Nualele [sp?] Valley among rocks of brook Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22213 Molokai BISH 1952-03-18
146 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu, SW side of central ridge swampy Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 4 Maui BISH 1967-08-16
147 Carex alligata Koolau range, Kaluanui stream bed partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 219 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
148 Carex alligata North Hilo District: Laupahoehoe, Hilo Forest Reserve Moist Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen large tufts St.John, H. 18631 Hawaii BISH 1937-12-31
149 Carex alligata Site 34 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Dense healthy forest. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha (pubescent), Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Vaccinium calycinum, Styphelia tameiameiae, Rubus hawaiiensis, Lycopodium cernuum, Cibotium glaucum. Soils are extremely shallow, yet well drained organic found over a pahoehoe flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-03-22
150 Carex alligata East Maui, Olinda, dam end of flume in moss on Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen epiphyte Krauss, R.W. 386 Maui BISH 1948-09-06
151 Carex alligata Haleakala, Paliku shaded base of basalt cliff Preserved_Specimen tufted, culms arching, pistillate scales dark brown; leaves 2 pleated St.John, H. 20976 Maui BISH 1945-08-12
152 Carex alligata Off Saddle Road on USFA plot 8 Boggy area. Preserved_Specimen Skolmen, R. Hawaii BISH 1984-09-15
153 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Wai Anapanapa with Carex svenomis, C. nealeae, C. montis-eeka; boggy Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 322 Maui BISH 1973-07-11
154 Carex alligata makai of the Powerline Road in upper Waiakea Forest REserve, South Hilo District Collected in a bog, growing with Juncus, Deschampsia, Oreobolus, Panicum, Argyroxiphum, and Plantago sp. Preserved_Specimen An occasional sedge, 3 ft tall, excellent vigor. Clarke, G. 582 Hawaii BISH 1981-04-10
155 Carex alligata Waianae Mts., summit of Puu Kaala, Waianaeuka, W side edge of stream Preserved_Specimen tufts, fruit immature Fosberg, F.R. 13680 Oahu BISH 1937-03-27
156 Carex alligata W Maui, above Haelaau moist forest, under Cheirodendron Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 480 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
157 Carex alligata West Maui, Kukui bog; with Oreobolus Preserved_Specimen immature Krauss, R.W. 428 Maui BISH 1948-09-08
158 Carex alligata W Maui, Kukui rain forest Preserved_Specimen scales brown Wilbur, R.L. 912 Maui BISH 1948-06-19
159 Carex alligata Site 30 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia wetland dieback. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha, Myrsine sandwicensis, Vaccinium calycinum, Styphelia tameiameiae, Paspalum sp. Soils have a thick peaty surface over a poorly drained ash, substrate unknnown, water at or near the surface Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-04-06
160 Carex alligata Kokee Camp moist woods Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2210 Kauai BISH 1926-06-25
161 Carex alligata Hanalei District. Kahuamaa Flat, Kokee. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet forest with Polyscias waimeae, P. waialealae, Melicope cluslifolia, Ilex anomala, Bobea brevipes, Nestegis sandwicensis, Scaevola procera, Elaeocarpus bifidus, Xylosma hawaiiense, Syzygium sandwicensis, Psycho Preserved_Specimen Sedge, in saturated flats of semi open forest, with Cyclosorus interruptus Wood, K.R. 18276 Kauai BISH 2019-08-14
162 Carex alligata Kaala wet forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1747 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
163 Carex alligata Koolau Mts., Castle trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 214 Oahu BISH 1948-05-25
164 Carex alligata s of Ohialele open, marshy, rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8236 Molokai BISH 1928-05-08
165 Carex alligata 17 mi from Kohala to Waimea moist, rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2212 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-01
166 Carex alligata Pauahi, Kealakeakua, S Kona moist Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 14851012335 Hawaii BISH 1936-08-13
167 Carex alligata North Hilo District: Laupahoehoe, Hilo Forest Reserve Moist Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen large tufts St.John, H. 18631 Hawaii BISH 1937-12-31
168 Carex alligata West Maui, Kukui wind and mist Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 479 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
169 Carex alligata Kipapa trail, summit open, fog swept Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 17574 Oahu BISH 1935-06-02
170 Carex alligata 6.75 mi E of Puu Huluhulu, Saddle Rd. kipuku, mossy Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25343 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-25
171 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle trail, Hauula grassy, wet, woods Preserved_Specimen 2 dm diam. at base tufts St.John, H. 17978 Oahu BISH 1937-04-25
172 Carex alligata East Maui, Haleakala, Koolau Gap rain forest Preserved_Specimen Wilbur, R.L. 952 Maui BISH 1948-07-02
173 Carex alligata W Maui, trail to Puu Kukui from Haelaau Incidence frequent in humus. Slope 20 % NW. Preserved_Specimen Herb. Krauss, R.W. 409 Maui BISH 1948-09-08
174 Carex alligata Waimea District. Hono O Na Pali NAR, Hanakapiai headwaters, western branch,, east of Moaalele. along stream. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris wet forest and deeply carved drainage with riparian vegetation. w/Kadua affinis, Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, Coprosma kauaiensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dubautia raillardioides, D. laxa, Melicope wawrana, M clusiifolia, Myrsine w Preserved_Specimen Sedge, occasional. Wood, K.R. 16396 Kauai BISH 2015-04-10
175 Carex alligata Kau desert Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 389 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-02
176 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle trail, Kaluanui stream, 1/4 mi above cabin partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 217 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
177 Carex alligata West Maui, Kukui wind and mist Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 478 Maui BISH 1948-09-12
178 Carex alligata 17 mi from Kohala toward Waimea moist Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2213 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-14
179 Carex alligata Site 38 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Ohia-koa dieback, Assoc spp: Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Psidium cattleianum, Cheirodendron trigynum, Antidesma platyphyllum, Vaccinium calycinum, Coprosma sp., Gouldia sp. Soils are deep yet somewhat poorly drained ash over unknown substrate Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-04-19
180 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve along streambank with Lobelia grayana Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 436 Maui BISH 1973-08-13
181 Carex alligata Site 27 OS, Waiakea, Kulani project Closed healthy. Assoc. spp.: Metrosideros polymorpha (pubescent), Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Gouldia sp, Broussaisia arguta. Soils are a shallow well drained organic, found over an aa flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-22
182 Carex alligata Kahuku, N side of E lobe of 1950 flow, near crossing with jeep road, to Nene Cabin Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 26808 Hawaii BISH 1971-06-25
183 Carex alligata 6.75 mi E of Puu Huluhulu, Saddle Rd. mossy Metrosideros forest in kipuka Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25343 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-25
184 Carex alligata East Maui, Waikamoi Preserve, 1A unit, about 1 km mauka Puuokaae Aspect: NE. Mesic-wet forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope sp., Myrsine lessertiana, Ilex, Rubus hawaiiensis, Coprosma sp., Diplazium sandwichianum, Dryopteris wallichiana, Dryopteris tetrapinnata, Dryopteris fusco-atra, Pteris terminalis, Coniogramme pilosa, Sadleria sp., Atheryium microphyllum, Hoiokula sandwicensis, Cyrtandra hashimotoi Preserved_Specimen Unusually large plant growing in sunken, shallow vegetated streambed in diverse fern understory. R. Henderson 80 Maui BISH 2025-02-11
185 Carex alligata Mauna Loa, above Kulani rain forest Preserved_Specimen Christ, J.H. 31 Hawaii BISH 1957-04-24
186 Carex alligata Keauhou Ranch, Kau District Disturbed closed Metrosideros forest. Beside skid trail. Preserved_Specimen 2 ft. tall. Cuddihy, L.W. 141 Hawaii BISH 1980-01-23
187 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, .25 mi above cabin, in Kaluanui Stream Along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen Common, in clumps Krauss, R.W. 209 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
188 Carex alligata Pig God trail, Punaluu, summit open rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 17614 Oahu BISH 1935-07-04
189 Carex alligata Kokee, Puu O Kila lookout trail, forest; with Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Perigynum shiny, dark, brown black, on inflorescences 8-15 cm long Ishikawa, S. 296 Kauai BISH 1973-08-22
190 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Wahiawa, Poamoho Stream rock crevices or stream bed Preserved_Specimen tufted St.John, H. 23556 Oahu BISH 1949-02-01
191 Carex alligata East Maui, Makawao District, Makawao FR, Waiohiwi drainage basin Vegetation: cacia, Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope, Ilex, Leptecophylla, Myrsine, Vaccinium, Cibotium, Clermontia, Broussaisia, Smilax, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Athyrium, Asplenium, Kadua, Peperomia, Hedychium, Rubus Preserved_Specimen Spikes yellowish Oppenheimer, H.L. 31204 Maui BISH 2012-03-27
192 Carex alligata Kapapala, Ainapo to Puu Pili, Kau moist Metrosideros woods Preserved_Specimen tufts St.John, H. 18436 Hawaii BISH 1937-12-21
193 Carex alligata Kokee, Kawaikoi stream on rocks Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3370 Kauai BISH 1960-04-12
194 Carex alligata S Hilo, Waiakea, 19 mi from E end of Saddle Rd. mossy Metrosideros woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22400 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-26
195 Carex alligata W Maui, Puu Kukui summit bog Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 2646 Maui BISH 1938-07-24
196 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Kaupo Trail Sedge, occasionally found in shaded fairly moist locations. Preserved_Specimen Olson, G.E. 92 Maui BISH 1937-08-20
197 Carex alligata Along the north rim of Waianapanapa. trail side Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3054 Maui BISH 1973-08-08
198 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 220 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
199 Carex alligata SE Kalalau Valley, rim rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 23864 Kauai BISH 1955-09-07
200 Carex alligata W Maui, trail to Puu Kukui from Haelaau Frequent in mud. Slope 20 % to NW. Heavy mist Preserved_Specimen Herb Krauss, R.W. 415 Maui BISH 1948-09-08
201 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi, S fork of Waiohonu wet stream bank near Machaerina mariscoides Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 54 Maui BISH 1972-06-14
202 Carex alligata West Maui, Nakalalua thicket on ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10245 Maui BISH 1930-02-06
203 Carex alligata East Maui, Waikamoi trail Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8761 Maui BISH 1911-05-14
204 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Castle Trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen clumps Krauss, R.W. 211 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
205 Carex alligata Kipapa-Waiahole Crest, Waipio open summit Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7281 Oahu BISH 1934-08-07
206 Carex alligata 4 mi NW of Kulani Prison Camp wet, Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25323 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-19
207 Carex alligata Koolau Mts., between head of Kawaiiki and Kaluanui gulches wet, open ridge Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13946 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
208 Carex alligata Ukumehame Gulch rain forest, in muddy spot Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25734 Maui BISH 1955-12-28
209 Carex alligata SW Mauna Loa, Kapua with Metrosideros, Myrsine, Acacia, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Metrosideros, Myoporum, Pelea, Pipturus, Rubus, Vaccinium Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6121 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-14
210 Carex alligata East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, above N rim of Kipahulu bog; with Carex svenonis, C. nealeae Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 414 Maui BISH 1973-08-13
211 Carex alligata Stainback Hwy Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21856 Hawaii BISH 1952-02-15
212 Carex alligata Site 29 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia wetland dieback. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha, Myrsine lessertiana, Myrsine sandwicensis, Pelea clusiaefolia, Vaccinium calycinum. Soils have a thick peaty surface over a poorly drained ash, substrate unknown, water at or near the surface over most of the plot Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-04-06
213 Carex alligata Kaholuamana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1665 Kauai BISH 1909-03-03
214 Carex alligata Kau, Kilauea FR Preserved_Specimen ~0.75 m Herat, T. 984 Hawaii BISH 1974-07-08
215 Carex alligata Koolau Range, Kipapa Gulch On denuded ridge. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 594 Oahu BISH 1932-07-04
216 Carex alligata Site 23 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Stunted ohia wetland dieback. Assoc sp Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Cheirodendron trigynum & Pelea clusiaefolia. Soils are a moderately deep yet poorly drained organic/ash found on a pahoehoe flow. Water is at or near the surface in most places Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1978-09-26
217 Carex alligata N Haleakala, below Waianapapa bog Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1226 Maui BISH 1919-08-23
218 Carex alligata Kohala roadside Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8269 Hawaii BISH 1926-07-31
219 Carex alligata Site 34 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Dense healthy forest. Assoc spp: Metrosideros polymorpha (pubescent), Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Vaccinium calycinum, Styphelia tameiameiae, Rubus hawaiiensis, Lycopodium cernuum, Cibotium glaucum. Soils are extremely shallow, yet well drained organic found over a pahoehoe flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-07-02
220 Carex alligata 17 mi from Kohala toward Waimea along stream Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2216 Hawaii BISH 1926-07-31
221 Carex alligata Site 28 OS, Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Dense healthy. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha (sometimes pubescent), Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron trigynum, Myrsine lessertiana, Vaccinium calycinum, and Sadleria pallida. Soils are a deep moderately well drained ash with poorly drained pockets, Substrate unknown. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-21
222 Carex alligata Koolau range, Kaluanui stream bed low boulder islands Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 208 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
223 Carex alligata SW Mauna Loa, Kapua grass, Acacia, Metrosideros on perimeter Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6131 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-13
224 Carex alligata Piihonua, Hilo Forest Reserve Ohia forest on Pahoehoe flow; poorly drained area; found in conjunction with Juncus sp. and Axonopus affinis Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-03-22
225 Carex alligata Koolau Mts., Castle trail, 1/4 mi above cabin, Kaluanui stream along stream bed, partly in water Preserved_Specimen Krauss, R.W. 224 Oahu BISH 1948-05-23
226 Carex alligata East Maui, Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8759 Maui BISH 1911-05-14
227 Carex alligata Kukuu, Pahoehoe flow Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1978-09-25
228 Carex alligata East Maui, Makawao Forest Reserve, Gorge Ridge Road Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 1378 Maui BISH 1982-04-30
229 Carex alligata Olinda, pipe line trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8256 Maui BISH 1927-06-14
230 Carex alligata Kaholuamana Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5042 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
231 Carex alligata Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
232 Carex alligata Kohala Mts., Waimea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 501 Hawaii BISH 1910-09-01
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